{"id":10469,"date":"2018-08-06T13:13:25","date_gmt":"2018-08-06T11:13:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hollandbio.nl\/?p=10469"},"modified":"2018-08-14T13:24:40","modified_gmt":"2018-08-14T11:24:40","slug":"how-a-humble-australian-bee-could-help-the-worlds-plastic-problem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hollandbio.nl\/en\/nieuws\/how-a-humble-australian-bee-could-help-the-worlds-plastic-problem\/","title":{"rendered":"How a humble Australian bee could help the world&#8217;s plastic problem"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>There&#8217;s a buzz among researchers across the Tasman as they recruit native Australian bees to fight the war on waste by helping create a new bioplastic.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The biotech start-up <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.humblebee.co.nz\/\">Humble Bee<\/a><\/strong> aims to take the nesting material from Banksia bees to produce a water-repellent and flame-resistant form of natural plastic. The\u00a0New Zealand-based company\u00a0is attempting to reverse engineer the material to create a biodegradable alternative on an industrial scale.<\/p>\n<p>Founder and chief executive Veronica Harwood-Stevenson has been collecting Banksia bees (Hylius nubilosus) in south-east Queensland with the help of Chris Fuller from Kin Kin Native Bees. Her work involved trying to understand the cellophane-like bioplastic that lines the bees&#8217; nest.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;They&#8217;re a small black bee, and if you keep an eye out for them you can see them in your backyards,&#8221; she told\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/radio\/brisbane\/programs\/focus\/focus-on-recycling\/9993072\"><strong>ABC Radio Brisbane&#8217;s Emma Griffiths<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Chris supplies stingless bees to the macadamia industry, so his great knowledge on what material to do analysis on has helped us start.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Ms Harwood-Stevenson said the idea came about when she was doing research on different science disciplines. &#8220;I have a strong interest in biology and I read an article on native bees and this bee lines its nests with material that looked promising,&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The author of the article made a throwaway comment that it behaved liked a plastic, and I knew that packaging was a leading cause of plastic pollution so I thought this could be part of the solution.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h2>Creating a new type of &#8216;natural plastic&#8217;<\/h2>\n<p>Along with a team of scientists, Ms Harwood-Stevenson said the aim was to make the product biologically.<\/p>\n<p>Phil Lester, an entomologist and professor of biological science at Victoria University of Wellington, has been helping study the bees.<\/p>\n<p>By examining their DNA, the researchers hope to identify the genes that give the bees the ability to make the special bioplastic.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We will do a similar thing to how insulin was made in the 1970s \u2014 the gene that coded insulin was put into an E. coli bacteria and could then be produced en masse,&#8221; Ms Harwood-Stevenson said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You can&#8217;t take biological material in its entirety from Australia into New Zealand, so we did a dissection in Queensland and brought the parts of the bee we were interested in back to New Zealand.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Any further work we do will be back in Australia due to the biological difficulty of going between the two countries.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>She said New Zealand didn&#8217;t have the native bee expertise or husbandry, which prompted her to travel to Australia.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We had people in New Zealand who had done a lot of research, but where you could go to find them [the bees] was something that Australia had that we didn&#8217;t.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h2>An alternative to single-use plastic<\/h2>\n<p>Despite being in its early stages, Ms Harwood-Stevenson said creating a bioplastic was within reach.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Plastic is a word that is like sport or religion; it encompasses so many different types of chemistry and so many materials with many properties and uses.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Ms Harwood-Stevenson said a form of plastic would always be needed, not for single-use items, but for many industries it was a material that could not be substituted out.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It has performance properties that make it important in many industries and you can&#8217;t just stop using it, given today&#8217;s society and the technology that we rely on.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>She said she hoped this form of bioplastic could fill the gap across industries and would like to see the material ready to sell in five years.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2018-08-07\/australian-native-bees-help-worlds-plastic-pollution\/10025664\"><strong>Source: ABC<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There&#8217;s a buzz among researchers across the Tasman as they recruit native Australian bees to fight the war on waste by helping create a new bioplastic. The biotech start-up Humble Bee aims to take the nesting material from Banksia bees to produce a water-repellent and flame-resistant form of natural plastic. The\u00a0New Zealand-based company\u00a0is attempting to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10469","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-voedsel-materialen"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How a humble Australian bee could help the world&#039;s plastic problem - hollandbio<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hollandbio.nl\/en\/nieuws\/how-a-humble-australian-bee-could-help-the-worlds-plastic-problem\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How a humble Australian bee could help the world&#039;s plastic problem - hollandbio\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"There&#8217;s a buzz among researchers across the Tasman as they recruit native Australian bees to fight the war on waste by helping create a new bioplastic. 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